- New docs/operations/CONSOLE.md: reaching /admin, NIP-98 login, the defaults->env->DB precedence model, per-section runtime-safe vs restart-required table, expected_versions concurrency, restart_apply_mode (with the systemd Restart=always requirement for auto), clearing a DB override. Linked from README + OPERATOR_SETUP. - All six example recipes gained an explicit chain-enablement block (FEATURE_XMR/WOW on, BTC/LTC/GRIN off) so they no longer hard-fail Config::validate in production (default-on chains with empty sources). - Documented all 16 previously-undocumented env vars in .env.example (RESTART_APPLY_MODE, TOR_ADMIN_ONION, DEPLOYMENT_MODE, TIP_SHARE_BASE_URL, ...); RELAY.md gained the premium-post policy + RELAY_WRITE_ALLOWLIST_NPUBS; ADMIN_PUBKEYS noted as reserved/inert.
6.4 KiB
Operator setup
Deploy a smirk-backend-core instance. It holds no seed and no spend key; it
forwards view credentials to your chain backends per request and relays signed
bytes. Run your own for full privacy.
Prerequisites
- Rust (stable) and PostgreSQL 14+.
- A chain backend for each chain you enable (all optional, feature-flagged):
- Bitcoin / Litecoin — an Electrum/Fulcrum server (your own, or public).
- Monero / Wownero — a light-wallet-server (LWS) and a daemon.
- Grin — grin-wallet (owner/foreign API) and a grin node.
- A reverse proxy terminating TLS in front of the public port (production).
1. Database
createdb smirk_backend_core # or point DATABASE_URL at an existing database
Migrations run automatically on first start.
2. Secrets and configuration
cp .env.example .env
Generate each required secret with openssl rand -hex 32:
JWT_SECRET,SEED_FINGERPRINT_PEPPER,REFRESH_TOKEN_PEPPER,IP_SALT— always required.ADMIN_JWT_SECRET,ADMIN_KEY_INTEGRITY_SECRET— required whenADMIN_ENABLED=true. Back upADMIN_KEY_INTEGRITY_SECRET; losing it locks out admin.
Then set:
DATABASE_URL— the database from step 1.PUBLIC_API_URL— the public absolute base URL, e.g.https://backend.example.org/api/v1. It is the canonical value NIP-98 tokens bind (never the requestHost), and is required for Nostr identity and erasure.ENVIRONMENT=production— enforces HTTPS on external URLs and rejects placeholder secrets.
The server fails closed: it refuses to start on a missing or weak secret, or an
inconsistent feature configuration. .env.example documents every key.
3. Chain backends
Enable a chain with its FEATURE_* flag and configure its source. A chain whose
flag is on but whose source is unconfigured reports enabled: false via
/capabilities instead of failing at call time.
| Chain | Keys |
|---|---|
| BTC / LTC | {BTC,LTC}_ELECTRUM_URL (primary) and {BTC,LTC}_ELECTRUM_FALLBACKS (comma-separated). ssl:// / tls:// verify TLS with hostname checking; tcp:// is plaintext (LAN only). Primary is tried first, then fallbacks in random order. |
| XMR / WOW | {XMR,WOW}_LWS_URL, {XMR,WOW}_LWS_ADMIN_URL, {XMR,WOW}_LWS_ADMIN_KEY, {XMR,WOW}_DAEMON_URL. |
| Grin | GRIN_OWNER_API_URL + GRIN_OWNER_API_SECRET, GRIN_WALLET_PASSWORD, GRIN_FOREIGN_API_URL, and the node's GRIN_NODE_*. |
4. Run
cargo run --release # or run the built ./target/release/smirk-backend-core
Verify:
curl -s localhost:8080/health
curl -s localhost:8080/api/v1/capabilities # enabled chains, features, restore + registration policy
5. First admin (optional)
Admin functions — key management, erasure, tamper-evident audit — run on a
separate loopback listener; the public API needs no admin. To enable it, set
ADMIN_ENABLED=true and the two admin secrets, then bootstrap with one of
two mutually-exclusive first-run commands:
# A) You already have a Sign-in-with-Smirk (Nostr) key — seed its pubkey (active now):
smirk-admin setup --pubkey <x-only-hex> # seed the first admin + latch the bootstrap
# B) You want the CLI to generate a key — writes the secret 0600, registers it
# PENDING, and latches in one step (no `setup` needed):
smirk-admin create-admin-wallet --out admin-key.hex
smirk-admin doctor # database, live keys, audit chain
<x-only-hex> is the admin's Sign-in-with-Smirk (Nostr) public key; the admin
authenticates with the matching key over NIP-98. Both commands latch the
bootstrap, so run only one — after either, the other is refused by design (a
live admin key already exists). With (B) the generated key is pending and
activates on the holder's first NIP-98 login; import admin-key.hex into your
signer and log in. If you lose that secret before the first login, re-run
create-admin-wallet (adds a fresh key) and revoke-key the stale one.
The bootstrap latch is MAC-protected and one-way — a live deployment is adopted
as already-bootstrapped, and tampering fails closed (the CLI and the boot path
both refuse a tampered latch; run reset-setup --i-understand to re-open setup).
Expose the admin plane over a Tor onion or an SSH tunnel; never bind it to a
public interface. ADMIN_BIND defaults to loopback, and a non-loopback bind
requires an explicit ADMIN_ALLOW_PUBLIC_BIND=true.
- SSH tunnel:
ssh -L 8081:127.0.0.1:8081 you@server, then reach the plane athttp://127.0.0.1:8081. The loopback Host passes the admin allowlist with no extra config. - Tor onion: point a hidden service at
127.0.0.1:8081and setTOR_ADMIN_ONION=<hash>.onion. That onion host is added to the admin Host allowlist; without it, a request whoseHostheader is the onion is rejected (403), because the allowlist only accepts loopback names plus the one configured onion (anti DNS-rebinding).
The Operator Console (an embedded admin SPA served at /admin on this same
plane) gives you a browser front end for keys, invites, status, and the runtime
config overlay. See CONSOLE.md.
6. Registration policy (optional)
Gates are composable and advertised via /capabilities; returning wallets and
self-hosting bypass them. All default off or open.
- Invite codes —
REGISTRATION_REQUIRE_INVITE=true; mint withsmirk-admin mint-invite --count <n>. - Proof-of-work —
FEATURE_POW=true,POW_REQUIRED=true,ALTCHA_HMAC_KEY. - Restore policy —
WALLET_RESTORE_POLICY=create-only|bounded|unlimited(defaultcreate-only), with optional proof-of-work pricing on restore depth. - Pay-to-register —
REGISTRATION_REQUIRE_PAYMENT=trueagainst a BTCPay-compatible processor (PAYMENT_*); a new wallet settles an invoice, paid to your own wallet, before it can register.
7. Nostr relay (optional)
Run a first-party, locked-down Nostr relay as your users' encrypted-DM inbox
(RELAY_ENABLED=true + RELAY_*). Off by default; write-restricted via a gRPC
admission service, advertised through /capabilities + NIP-05. Full guide:
RELAY.md.
Testing an instance
The @smirk/smoke-tests harness drives the API client end-to-end. Point it at an
instance with SMOKE_BACKEND_URL, and set SMOKE_API_STYLE=namespaced — this
backend serves namespaced /wallet/utxo/* routes, not the legacy flat paths:
SMOKE_BACKEND_URL=https://backend.example.org/api/v1 SMOKE_API_STYLE=namespaced \
npm run check-balance -w @smirk/smoke-tests