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smirk-backend-core/.env.example
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# smirk-backend-core — example environment.
#
# Copy to `.env` and fill in for your deployment. NEVER commit a real `.env`.
# Generate secrets with: openssl rand -hex 32
# ── Server ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
SERVER_HOST=0.0.0.0
SERVER_PORT=8080
# Public absolute API base URL — set this to YOUR real domain. It is the canonical
# value the NIP-98 `u` tag is verified against (never the request Host header). In
# production, boot fails closed if this is left as a placeholder (contains `example`
# or `your-`) while Nostr identity (on by default), admin, or erasure is enabled —
# so every real deployment must replace it.
PUBLIC_API_URL=https://backend.example.org/api/v1
ENVIRONMENT=development
# Deployment topology: single (default) permits in-process challenge/nonce state;
# fleet means a load-balanced set of instances and requires shared/stateless
# challenge state. Must be single|fleet or boot fails.
DEPLOYMENT_MODE=single
# Comma-separated CIDRs or bare IPs whose X-Forwarded-For is trusted for the
# client IP (rate-limiting + audit). Empty (default) = always use the real TCP
# peer. Set this to your reverse proxy's address(es) when it terminates TLS.
TRUSTED_PROXIES=
# Comma-separated browser origins allowed by CORS (e.g. the web wallet). Empty
# (default) allows any origin — safe here because auth is a Bearer token, not a
# cookie, so no ambient credentials ride a cross-origin request. Credentials are
# never allowed.
CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS=
# ── Database ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
DATABASE_URL=postgres://user:password@127.0.0.1:5432/smirk
# ── Auth (JWT) ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
JWT_SECRET=
JWT_EXPIRY_HOURS=24
# ── At-rest identity secrets (REQUIRED; generate each: openssl rand -hex 32) ─
# HMAC peppers keep stored identity values (pubkey_hash, seed_fingerprint)
# non-reproducible from a candidate seed; the salt unlinks client IPs in abuse
# tables. Boot fails closed if any is unset or too short.
SEED_FINGERPRINT_PEPPER=
REFRESH_TOKEN_PEPPER=
IP_SALT=
# ── Proof-of-work signup gate (ALTCHA v2) ─────────────────────────────────
# FEATURE_POW is the master switch; POW_REQUIRED only applies when it is on. Boot
# fails closed if POW_REQUIRED=true while FEATURE_POW=false (a silently-open gate).
FEATURE_POW=false
ALTCHA_HMAC_KEY=
POW_REQUIRED=false
ALTCHA_COST=100000
# Testing aid: comma-separated lowercase pubkey hashes that ALWAYS require PoW,
# even when POW_REQUIRED=false (opt-in, for exercising the gate). Requires
# FEATURE_POW=true or boot fails closed. Leave empty in normal deployments.
TEST_POW_REQUIRED_FOR_PUBKEYS=
# ── Registration gates (composable; each advertised via /capabilities) ────
# Require an operator-minted invite code to create a NEW wallet. Mint codes with
# `smirk-admin mint-invite --count <n>`. Returning wallets bypass it, and
# self-hosting bypasses all gates (run your own backend). PoW is the ALTCHA gate
# above. Compose freely (e.g. invite + PoW + pay-to-register).
REGISTRATION_REQUIRE_INVITE=false
# Pay-to-register: require a SETTLED payment invoice to create a new wallet. The
# invoice is minted at POST /auth/payment-invoice and paid — directly to YOUR own
# wallet — via an external, non-custodial processor. The `btcpay` adapter speaks
# the BTCPay-compatible invoice API, which also covers this project's xmrcheckout
# /wowcheckout apps and the BTCPay Monero plugin, so you pick the coin by pointing
# at the processor that accepts it. The backend only READS invoice status (pull
# model) — it never holds funds or keys. Self-hosting bypasses this (leave off).
REGISTRATION_REQUIRE_PAYMENT=false
PAYMENT_PROVIDER=btcpay
# Processor base URL, store/merchant id, and an API key that can create + read
# invoices (held redacted; never logged). Required when the gate is on.
PAYMENT_PROVIDER_URL=https://pay.example.org
PAYMENT_STORE_ID=
PAYMENT_API_KEY=
# Registration price + currency ('XMR', or a fiat code the processor converts).
PAYMENT_AMOUNT=0.01
PAYMENT_CURRENCY=XMR
# Confirmations-to-finalize (mapped to the processor's speed policy), and how long
# an unpaid invoice stays payable before it expires.
# BTCPay supports 1, 2, or 6 confirmations; 3-5 rounds up to 6. Values above
# 6 are refused because the primary processor cannot enforce them. Invoice
# requests pin paymentTolerance=0, overriding any store underpayment allowance.
PAYMENT_CONFIRMATIONS=1
PAYMENT_EXPIRES_MINUTES=60
# How the enabled invite/payment gates COMBINE (PoW is orthogonal and always
# applies on top). 'all' (default): a new wallet must satisfy EVERY enabled gate
# (invite AND payment when both are on). 'any': the enabled gates are
# ALTERNATIVES and the wallet satisfies exactly ONE (e.g. "an invite code OR pay
# to register"); the client shows a "pick a method" chooser. With a single gate
# enabled the two modes are identical.
REGISTRATION_GATE_MODE=all
# ── Chain enablement (each chain is independently feature-flagged) ─────────
# All default to TRUE. FAIL-CLOSED RULE: in production, an ENABLED chain with no
# source configured makes the server REFUSE TO BOOT — a chain that cannot be
# served must not advertise itself as available via /capabilities. So set the
# ones you do not run to false, or configure the source for each you keep on:
# BTC / LTC — an electrum/Fulcrum URL (BTC_ELECTRUM_URL / LTC_ELECTRUM_URL) or
# a fallback list.
# XMR / WOW — the *_LWS_ADMIN_KEY (plus its LWS + daemon URLs).
# GRIN — GRIN_OWNER_API_SECRET (plus the GRIN_* wallet/node wiring).
# In development these are warnings rather than a hard boot error.
FEATURE_BTC=true
FEATURE_LTC=true
FEATURE_XMR=true
FEATURE_WOW=true
FEATURE_GRIN=true
# ── Address-privacy features (opt-in) ─────────────────────────────────────
# Per-payment receive addresses. Off by default; enable once your node stack
# meets the requirement noted below.
#
# FEATURE_XMR_SUBADDR_PROVISIONING: provisions account-0 subaddress indices on
# the LWS at register/import so per-payment XMR/WOW receive addresses are
# scanned. REQUIRES your monero-lws / wownero-lws to run with
# `--max-subaddresses >= 200` (it defaults to 0, which disables subaddress
# support entirely). Confirm with:
# curl -s http://<lws>/get_version | grep -o '"max_subaddresses":[0-9]*'
# The backend probes this at provision time and refuses with a clear error
# rather than half-working, so a wrong setting is loud, not silent.
FEATURE_XMR_SUBADDR_PROVISIONING=false
#
# FEATURE_UTXO_MULTI_ADDRESS: mounts the batched BTC/LTC endpoints
# (/wallet/utxo/{balance,utxos,history}_multi) used by HD gap-limit wallets,
# capped at 32 addresses per request. When off, the routes are not mounted and
# the single-address endpoints are unchanged.
FEATURE_UTXO_MULTI_ADDRESS=false
# ── Bitcoin (Electrum/Fulcrum only; the backend runs no Core RPC node) ─────
BTC_NETWORK=mainnet
BTC_ELECTRUM_URL=
#
# ── PRIVACY: read this before setting fallbacks ───────────────────────────────
# These are THIRD-PARTY servers. When your own Electrum/Fulcrum is unreachable,
# the backend fails over to them, and the queries it sends carry YOUR USERS'
# ADDRESSES. The failover is silent and correct, so the only symptom is that
# balances keep working: a dead Fulcrum can go unnoticed for days while every
# lookup goes to someone else's server. (That is not hypothetical; it happened
# to us for 11 days.)
#
# Two honest choices, both defensible:
# * LEAVE THESE SET for availability. Balances survive your node dying. Watch
# for the "third-party Electrum fallback(s) configured" line at startup.
# * LEAVE THEM EMPTY to fail closed. Balances break when your node breaks, and
# every query stays on infrastructure you control. This is the right default
# for a privacy-first or air-gapped deployment.
#
# More entries = more resilience and a wider spread of who sees a given query.
# They are tried in order after the primary.
BTC_ELECTRUM_FALLBACKS=ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:50002,ssl://electrum.emzy.de:50002,ssl://electrum.bitaroo.net:50002,ssl://fulcrum.sethforprivacy.com:50002,ssl://electrum.diynodes.com:50002,ssl://bitcoin.lu.ke:50002,ssl://electrum.jochen-hoenicke.de:50006,ssl://btc.electroncash.dk:60002
# Require CA-verified TLS (webpki + hostname) for ssl:// electrum servers. Applies
# to BOTH BTC and LTC. Default false: public electrum servers are self-signed by
# convention and their data is treated as hostile regardless, so accepting any
# cert keeps the public fallbacks usable. Set true if you run your own CA-cert'd
# Fulcrum and want to harden.
ELECTRUM_STRICT_TLS=false
# ── Litecoin (Electrum/Fulcrum only; the backend runs no Core RPC node) ────
LTC_NETWORK=mainnet
LTC_ELECTRUM_URL=
# Same privacy tradeoff as BTC_ELECTRUM_FALLBACKS above; read that note.
LTC_ELECTRUM_FALLBACKS=ssl://electrum-ltc.bysh.me:50002,ssl://electrum.ltc.xurious.com:50002,ssl://backup.electrum-ltc.org:443,ssl://electrum1.cipig.net:20063,ssl://electrum2.cipig.net:20063,ssl://electrum3.cipig.net:20063,ssl://ltc.rentonisk.com:50002
# ── Monero (daemon + light wallet server) ─────────────────────────────────
XMR_LWS_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8443
XMR_LWS_ADMIN_URL=http://127.0.0.1:9443
XMR_LWS_ADMIN_KEY=
XMR_DAEMON_URL=http://127.0.0.1:18081
# ── Wownero (daemon + light wallet server) ────────────────────────────────
WOW_LWS_URL=http://127.0.0.1:18443
WOW_LWS_ADMIN_URL=http://127.0.0.1:19443
WOW_LWS_ADMIN_KEY=
WOW_DAEMON_URL=http://127.0.0.1:34568
# ── Grin (wallet owner/foreign API + node API) ────────────────────────────
GRIN_OWNER_API_URL=http://127.0.0.1:3420/v3/owner
GRIN_OWNER_API_SECRET=
GRIN_WALLET_PASSWORD=
GRIN_FOREIGN_API_URL=http://127.0.0.1:3415/v2/foreign
GRIN_NODE_API_URL=http://127.0.0.1:3413/v2/owner
GRIN_NODE_API_USER=grin
GRIN_NODE_API_PASS=
GRIN_NODE_FOREIGN_API_URL=http://127.0.0.1:3413/v2/foreign
GRIN_NODE_FOREIGN_API_SECRET=
# ── Grin light-wallet-server (grin-lws) — optional add-on to the Grin chain ─
# When GRIN_LWS_URL is set (and FEATURE_GRIN is on) the Grin scan proxies to
# grin-lws first, trusting it only when it is provably synced to the tip, and
# otherwise falling back to the authoritative grin-wallet scan. Leave GRIN_LWS_URL
# empty to use grin-wallet only. GRIN_LWS_ADMIN_URL / GRIN_LWS_ADMIN_KEY reach
# grin-lws's bearer-gated admin API (optional).
GRIN_LWS_URL=
GRIN_LWS_ADMIN_URL=
GRIN_LWS_ADMIN_KEY=
# ── Wallet restore (import) policy ────────────────────────────────────────
# How far back a wallet may ask THIS instance to scan on import. The backfill
# cost lands on your LWS/node, so it is your call; it is advertised via
# /capabilities so the wallet adapts its import UX. Self-sovereignty is
# preserved — a user needing a deeper restore runs their own instance or picks
# an operator with a looser policy.
# create-only — new wallets only (scan starts at the tip). DEFAULT — and it
# betrays nothing: self-sovereignty is run-your-own-backend.
# bounded — restore up to WALLET_MAX_RESTORE_DEPTH_DAYS behind the tip
# unlimited — any restore height (the natural choice for self-hosting)
WALLET_RESTORE_POLICY=create-only
WALLET_MAX_RESTORE_DEPTH_DAYS=365
# PoW-priced restore: charge the importer compute proportional to the scan depth
# they impose on you. Free below WALLET_RESTORE_POW_FREE_DAYS, then +1 hashcash
# difficulty bit per WALLET_RESTORE_POW_DAYS_PER_BIT days of depth (0 = pricing
# OFF), capped at WALLET_RESTORE_POW_MAX_BITS. Applies within bounded/unlimited.
WALLET_RESTORE_POW_FREE_DAYS=90
WALLET_RESTORE_POW_DAYS_PER_BIT=0
WALLET_RESTORE_POW_MAX_BITS=24
# ── Feature flags (each feature ships in the open core, toggled per deployment) ──
# The wallet client reads GET /api/v1/capabilities and greys out disabled features.
FEATURE_PRICES=true
PRICES_PROVIDER=coingecko
PRICES_FETCH_INTERVAL_SECS=300
# Which assets the price feed quotes. UNSET = all supported (btc,ltc,xmr,wow,grin);
# a subset like "btc,xmr" narrows it; PRESENT-BUT-EMPTY (PRICES_ASSETS= with no
# value) means none. Leave commented to serve all.
#PRICES_ASSETS=
# Currency the feed quotes in. One of: usd, eur, gbp, jpy, cny, aud, cad, chf, btc.
# A typo fails closed at boot (rather than serving an empty feed).
PRICES_CURRENCY=usd
# Nostr-native identity (NIP-98 login/link, NIP-05 directory). ON by default; when
# on, PUBLIC_API_URL is required (and must be https in production).
FEATURE_NOSTR_IDENTITY=true
# Grin slatepack relay: a non-custodial encrypted store-and-forward mailbox for
# interactive Grin transfers. ON by default; can be disabled independently of Grin
# chain access.
FEATURE_GRIN_RELAY=true
# Tips are parked for the conditional-transfer redesign; off until that lands.
FEATURE_TIPS=false
# Base URL for public-tip share links (a tip's share URL is {base}/{tip_id}).
# REQUIRED when FEATURE_TIPS=true (boot fails closed without it); never hardcode a
# host, so federated/self-hosted instances build their own share links.
TIP_SHARE_BASE_URL=
# ── Nostr relay (optional messaging plane; see docs/operations/RELAY.md) ────
# Off by default. When on, the operator runs a relay (the packaged
# nostr-rs-relay under deploy/relay, or an external one) that this backend
# advertises (/capabilities + NIP-05) and write-restricts via a gRPC admission
# service. It is the user's DM INBOX, never the only relay — clients also use the
# public interop relays. Self-hosting concern.
RELAY_ENABLED=false
# bundled (run deploy/relay's nostr-rs-relay) | external (point at your own).
RELAY_MODE=bundled
# Public ws(s):// URL clients connect to (wss required in production).
RELAY_URL=
# Write policy the admission service enforces:
# inbox-outbox — registered npubs publish their own events; anyone may
# deliver a gift-wrapped DM (kind 1059) to a registered user.
# author-allowlist — only registered npubs may publish anything.
# open — accept everything (relay resource caps still apply).
# premium-post — registered users post wallet events (DMs) free; general
# notes require an active PREMIUM_* subscription.
RELAY_WRITE_POLICY=inbox-outbox
# NIP-13 proof-of-work bits required on cross-ecosystem (non-registered-author)
# inbound events; 0 disables the PoW gate.
RELAY_INBOUND_POW_BITS=0
# Write-exempt npubs (comma-separated; npub1… or 64-char hex): may publish ANY
# kind regardless of the write policy or premium status. Use this for an
# announcements / feed-owner account that seeds a premium-post feed without
# holding a subscription. Empty = no exemptions.
RELAY_WRITE_ALLOWLIST_NPUBS=
# Loopback address the gRPC event-admission service binds (the relay calls it).
# It answers "is this npub registered?" (a registration oracle) so it MUST stay
# loopback; the bundled compose reaches it via the host network.
RELAY_ADMISSION_BIND=127.0.0.1:8090
# Allow a NON-loopback admission bind (advanced; e.g. a relay container without
# host networking). Off by default; you must firewall it if you enable it.
RELAY_ADMISSION_ALLOW_PUBLIC=false
RELAY_MAX_EVENT_BYTES=65536
RELAY_RETENTION_DAYS=30
# ── Premium relay tier (optional; recurring, tiered relay-posting access) ──
# Wallet use stays free; premium unlocks GENERAL Nostr posting to the relay
# (wallet-functional events — DMs, tips, swap coordination — stay free). Requires
# RELAY_ENABLED=true + RELAY_WRITE_POLICY=premium-post + the PAYMENT_* processor
# block above. Off by default. See docs/design/premium-relay.md.
PREMIUM_ENABLED=false
# Price currency: a fiat code the processor converts, or a specific coin.
PREMIUM_CURRENCY=USD
# Comma-separated plans, each `id:days:amount` (a built-in tiered discount).
PREMIUM_PLANS=quarter:90:5,halfyear:182:9,year:365:15
# ── Public curated feed (optional; powers a read-only web feed like feed.<domain>) ──
# Reads FROM the relay, so it needs RELAY_ENABLED. All public display config —
# what the feed shows. Off by default; advertised via /capabilities.feed when on.
FEED_ENABLED=false
FEED_SHOW_OWNER=true
FEED_SHOW_PREMIUM=true
# Operator npub (hex or npub1…) for "owner" posts + display; empty if none.
FEED_OWNER_NPUB=
# Comma-separated featured npubs, and extra relays to also pull those authors from.
FEED_ALLOWLIST_NPUBS=
FEED_EXTRA_RELAYS=
# ── Admin surface (see docs/operations/CONSOLE.md; default posture is loopback/Tor) ─
# Admin auth is "Sign in with Smirk": only admin PUBLIC keys are stored here,
# never a seed or private key. The allowlist is mutated CLI/loopback-only in v1.
# When enabled, the embedded Operator Console SPA is served at /admin on this plane.
ADMIN_ENABLED=false
ADMIN_BIND=127.0.0.1:8081
# Allow ADMIN_BIND to be a NON-loopback address. Default false: boot REFUSES a
# public admin bind (confidentiality is by socket). Only set true if you front the
# plane with Tor client-auth or a trusted proxy and firewall it.
ADMIN_ALLOW_PUBLIC_BIND=false
# Tor onion host you reach the admin plane at (e.g. <hash>.onion). REQUIRED for the
# Tor-onion posture: it is added to the admin Host allowlist, so without it a
# request whose Host header is the onion is rejected 403 (anti DNS-rebinding).
# Never logged or surfaced publicly. Leave empty for the loopback/SSH-tunnel path.
TOR_ADMIN_ONION=
# Public absolute URL of THIS node's admin surface. The per-node id that binds
# signed admin actions (so a challenge signed for one node can't be replayed to
# another across a fleet) is DERIVED from this value — give each node in a fleet a
# distinct one. Must be an absolute URL when ADMIN_ENABLED=true.
ADMIN_PUBLIC_URL=https://admin.example.org
ADMIN_JWT_SECRET=
# Integrity MAC secret protecting admin/setup trust anchors against DB tampering.
# Losing this locks out admin — back it up (see docs/operations).
ADMIN_KEY_INTEGRITY_SECRET=
ADMIN_MAX_KEYS=8
ADMIN_PENDING_KEY_TTL_DAYS=7
# RESERVED / inert: ADMIN_PUBKEYS is parsed but NOT consumed anywhere in this
# version — it does not gate admin access. Authorization is the MAC-protected key
# allowlist in the database (managed via `smirk-admin` and the console Keys tab),
# never this variable. Leave it unset; setting it has no effect.
ADMIN_PUBKEYS=
# How the Operator Console applies a RESTART-REQUIRED config change (see CONSOLE.md):
# manual (default) — persist + flag; you apply it with a graceful restart.
# auto — the instance self-restarts after saving. REQUIRES a
# supervisor that brings it back (systemd Restart=always);
# otherwise it goes down and stays down.
RESTART_APPLY_MODE=manual
# ── Public landing page (OFF by default; full + per-field tunable when on) ──
PUBLIC_LANDING_ENABLED=false
# Optional custom landing title (leave unset for the default).
#PUBLIC_LANDING_TITLE=
PUBLIC_EXPOSE_VERSION=false
PUBLIC_EXPOSE_CHAINS=false
PUBLIC_EXPOSE_PRICE_FEED=false
PUBLIC_EXPOSE_UPTIME=false
# Aggregate public stats on `GET /api/v1/server-info` (requires the landing
# surface above). Currently one number: how many users hold a handle on this
# instance, rounded down to a coarse bucket and held still for CACHE_HOURS so
# repeated polling cannot difference out individual registrations.
PUBLIC_STATS_ENABLED=false
PUBLIC_STATS_CACHE_HOURS=24
# k-anonymity floor. Below this many handles the block says only that some
# exist, never how many.
PUBLIC_STATS_MIN_USERS=20
# ── Data retention / erasure ──────────────────────────────────────────────
# When ERASURE_ENABLED=true, self-service erasure needs ADMIN_KEY_INTEGRITY_SECRET
# (its audit trail is the integrity-MAC'd hash chain) and PUBLIC_API_URL (its
# proofs bind that URL); boot fails closed otherwise.
ERASURE_ENABLED=false
ERASURE_PURGE_LOGIN_EVENTS=true
ERASURE_EXPORT_PER_DAY=3
# Grace window (hours) between a confirmed erasure and its execution. Max 87600
# (10 years).
ERASURE_GRACE_PERIOD_HOURS=72
# Log retention (auto-deletion); 0 = keep indefinitely.
RETENTION_LOGIN_EVENTS_DAYS=90
RETENTION_AUDIT_DAYS=365