Merge branch '0.4.x' into 0.5.x

Conflicts:
	contrib/Bitcoin.app/Contents/Info.plist
	doc/README
	doc/README_windows.txt
	share/setup.nsi
	src/serialize.h

src/main.cpp

@@ -1994,6 +1994,28 @@ bool CAlert::ProcessAlert()
     if (!IsInEffect())
         return false;
 
+    // alert.nID=max is reserved for if the alert key is
+    // compromised. It must have a pre-defined message,
+    // must never expire, must apply to all versions,
+    // and must cancel all previous
+    // alerts or it will be ignored (so an attacker can't
+    // send an "everything is OK, don't panic" version that
+    // cannot be overridden):
+    int maxInt = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
+    if (nID == maxInt)
+    {
+        if (!(
+                nExpiration == maxInt &&
+                nCancel == (maxInt-1) &&
+                nMinVer == 0 &&
+                nMaxVer == maxInt &&
+                setSubVer.empty() &&
+                nPriority == maxInt &&
+                strStatusBar == "URGENT: Alert key compromised, upgrade required"
+                ))
+            return false;
+    }
+
     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAlerts)
     {
         // Cancel previous alerts