Assume the terminal supports color codes if TERM ends with `-color` or
`-256color`, rather than special-casing a handful of such terminals.
Co-authored-by: laanwj <126646+laanwj@users.noreply.github.com>
If a tx is marked as failed (because it never shows up in the
daemon's pool), its key images get reset back to unspent so they
can be used in future txs.
If the tx re-enters the daemon's pool (e.g. it's removed from the
pool and then relayed back), then the wallet incorrectly maintains
that the tx's key images are unspent.
This change ensures the wallet re-marks the tx's key images as
spent if the tx re-appears in the node's pool.
Without this commit:
1) read height from DB
2) add block to chain in separate thread
3) read chain for block id's and request them from peer
4) ERR in handle_response_chain_entry, peer's first block is the
one that was added to the chain, which has block idx=height from
step 1.
This commit reads the chain for height and highest block id's
in one go while holding the m_blockchain_lock to avoid the race.
Otherwise we can end up double counting txs towards the weight,
which can over-state the pool weight. E.g. relay tx to node in
stem phase, add its weight to pool weight, then receive tx
from another node, then bump the pool weight again. That double
counts the tx towards the pool weight.
If the weight exceeds the max, the node will "prune" txs from the
pool. Thus, over-counting is probably a cause of, but perhaps
not the only cause of:
https://github.com/seraphis-migration/monero/issues/148
- Make sure to mark identified spends in the pool as spends. The
wallet might not know these have been spent if it wasn't the wallet
that relayed the tx to the daemon, or the wallet was cleared via
rescan_bc.
- Make sure to add spends to m_unconfirmed_txs if not present.
- Make sure to process the entire pool again if refreshing for
the first time. The wallet fetches pool and blocks at the same
time. The wallet scans blocks first, then pool. If the wallet
identifies received outputs in the chain, then it may have spent
those received outputs in the pool. So we make sure to re-process
the entire pool again after scanning the chain for the first time.
- Multisig wallets that know about spent key images can now detect
spend txs in the pool. Update tests for that.
A reorg can end up causing an output's position in the chain to
move. Since the wallet doesn't update the RingDB on reorg, it
may refer to the output's stale position in the chain.
This seems a reasonable solution rather than introducing complex
logic to update the stale ring member's value on rerog, since
RingDB can be deprecated with FCMP++.
Bug was introduced in c069c04ede338929c50297558fee15192aa0f67c, before this txpool additions were not notified on block addition
When receiving blocks with previously unknown conditions, miner data was sent first, but txpool add events for already-added transactions in previous block were sent afterward. Miners would then include already-mined transactions in their new templates due to receiving the mistimed txpool add event.
The fix is to send miner notifications AFTER txpool events are sent, and before normal block notifications are sent (for mining switch speed purposes)
Fixes c069c04ede338929c50297558fee15192aa0f67c / #9135
Fixes dfee15eee1 / #7891
Rings for outgoing transactions are stored within the scanning code since the last hardfork,
so this code is largely unneccessary now.
Co-authored-by: j-berman <justinberman@protonmail.com>
If `crypto::cn_slow_hash()` is called with `variant=1` and an input length of less thab 43 bytes, it triggers a program exit.
This checks first and throws an exception instead.
Thank you to ADA Logics and the MAGIC Monero Fund for reporting this!
Because of the missing `return` statement, the status is set to "OK" later on in the method when it shouldn't be.
Thank you to ADA Logics and the MAGIC Monero Fund for reporting this!
8375edf wallet:set refresh interval to default when hitting tip of chain (tzadiko)
22d2d53 wallet: fix monero-wallet-rpc ignoring calls during sync (tzadiko)
I can't see how this would trigger in the current codebase, so it's not a *current* safety issue,
but I can very well see it becoming on in the future if downstream code doesn't handle the passing
of pruned transactions correctly. I think the safe/good choice would be to remove this skip now
that all transactions that pass into the mempool are supposed to be unpruned. And for all in-block
txs, `check_tx_inputs()` isn't called for checkpointed blocks, and we sync pruned blocks only if
syncing checkpointed blocks.
The RSA-MD licensed implementation that originated from RFC 1321 and got
into epee via Cyrus SASL and libEtPan! is not a good fit for epee, which
also links to the GPL licensed readline. RSA-MD has an advertisement
clause that is known to be incompatible with GPL.
13ff355cf Set response limits on http server connections (Lee *!* Clagett)
89fa3ed68 epee: update 'http_server_handlers_map2.h' macros to use fully qualified names (Jeffrey Ryan)
quick patch which fixes the issue where if you use some macros from `http_server_handlers_map2.h` you have to be in the `epee` namespace or it doesn't compile. Now can remove `using namespace epee;` from header file `core_rpc_server.h`, which caused a couple of name qualifying mistakes
Reduce the likelihood of false positive failures in the p2p
transaction propagation functional test by waiting up to a
maximum timeout for a transaction to propagate, rather than using a
fixed timeout, to reflect the random delay of Dandelion++ transaction
propagation. This strategy also speeds test execution in cases where
propagation occurs faster than the previously expected fixed delay.
Correct the unit tests for tools::is_hdd to avoid making assumptions
about the configuration of a particular device based solely on the
value of the __GLIBC__ preprocessor flag. Instead, rely on the
test invoker to provide paths for devices of specific types via
the process environment, thereby avoiding faulty assumptions and
improving the specificity of test assertions. To ensure appropriate
devices exist, add a script, tests/create_test_disks.sh, which
configures loopback devices mirroring relevant configurations.
Replace all calls to epee::file_io::get_file_size with
boost::filesystem::file_size in order to avoid lossy conversions from
paths to strings, which tend to break filename resolution. This commit
fixes a bug on Windows where the get_info RPC call reported a zero
database size because BlockchainLMBD::get_database_size returned zero.
-DBOOST_ASIO_HAS_STD_STRING_VIEW=1 fixes:
/monero/contrib/depends/x86_64-unknown-freebsd/native/usr/include/c++/v1/experimental/string_view:18:3:
warning: "<experimental/string_view> has been removed. Use <string_view> instead." [-W#warnings]
/monero/contrib/depends/x86_64-unknown-freebsd/include/boost/asio/detail/string_view.hpp:32:12
: error: no member named 'experimental' in namespace 'std'
using std::experimental::basic_string_view;
~~~~~^
cd1c060 Daemon-specific proxy for the wallet-rpc. 1. Daemon-specific proxy is exclusive with global proxy (--proxy). 2. If you set global proxy (--proxy) you cannot set daemon-specific proxy. 3. If you don't set global proxy, you can set proxy (or not set) proxy for each daemon connection with the proxy field in jsonrpc to the wallet-rpc. (0xFFFC0000)
Get height of the RingCT fork to start the output distributuon programmatically, instead of using a hardcoded index.
If using a hardcoded index, when the hardfork tables are modified, this can cause segmentation faults or horrific privacy issues: https://codeberg.org/wownero/wownero/issues/488#issuecomment-2514880.
On Linux Mint 21.3, g++ Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04, I get linking error for an undefined reference to `epee::string_tools::trim_right`. This PR reverts the changes
to epee_readline.cpp in commit c56ee140, which turns a `boost::trim_right` callsite into an `epee::string_tools::trim_right` callsite.
1. Daemon-specific proxy is exclusive with global proxy (--proxy).
2. If you set global proxy (--proxy) you cannot set daemon-specific proxy.
3. If you don't set global proxy, you can set proxy (or not set) proxy for
each daemon connection with the proxy field in jsonrpc to the wallet-rpc.
1. Use std::is_standard_layout and std::is_trivially_copyable instead of std::is_pod for KV byte-wise serialization, which fixes compile issue for Boost UUIDs
2. Removed reimplementation of std::hash for boost::uuids::uuid
3. Removed << operator overload for crypto::secret_key
4. Removed instances in code where private view key was dumped to the log in plaintext
Release version of #9450, containing C++14 modified assertions
When using a relative path for the log filename,
since the iteration on files adds "./" to the beginning of the filename
monero-wallet-rpc and monero-wallet-cli cannot find already written
log files and therefore rotate indefinitely.
- When background syncing, the wallet wipes the spend key
from memory and processes all new transactions. The wallet saves
all receives, spends, and "plausible" spends of receives the
wallet does not know key images for.
- When background sync disabled, the wallet processes all
background synced txs and then clears the background sync cache.
- Adding "plausible" spends to the background sync cache ensures
that the wallet does not need to query the daemon to see if any
received outputs were spent while background sync was enabled.
This would harm privacy especially for users of 3rd party daemons.
- To enable the feature in the CLI wallet, the user can set
background-sync to reuse-wallet-password or
custom-background-password and the wallet automatically syncs in
the background when the wallet locks, then processes all
background synced txs when the wallet is unlocked.
- The custom-background-password option enables the user to
open a distinct background wallet that only has a view key saved
and can be opened/closed/synced separately from the main wallet.
When the main wallet opens, it processes the background wallet's
cache.
- To enable the feature in the RPC wallet, there is a new
`/setup_background_sync` endpoint.
- HW, multsig and view-only wallets cannot background sync.
d6b35e9 Cleanup string_tools. 1. Use boost::filesystem for already available operations. 2. Use boost::string for already available operations. (0xFFFC0000)
Related to https://github.com/monero-project/research-lab/issues/78
Added a relay rule that enforces the `unlock_time` field is equal to 0 for non-coinbase transactions.
UIs changed:
* Removed `locked_transfer` and `locked_sweep_all` commands from `monero-wallet-cli`
APIs changed:
* Removed `unlock_time` parameters from `wallet2` transfer methods
* Wallet RPC transfer endpoints send error codes when requested unlock time is not 0
* Removed `unlock_time` parameters from `construct_tx*` cryptonote core functions
@tobtoht: undo rebase changes tx.dsts -> tx_dsts
Looks like the logic from #8882 was accidentally removed in #8861
(regressing to the behavior noted in the #8882 description).
This commit brings that logic back.
- Fixed undefined behavior after a call to `remove_tx_from_transient_lists` (it used an invalid iterator)
- Fixed `txCompare` (it wasn't strictly weak ordered)
std::sort is unstable, so it can return random sets of transactions when mempool has many transactions with the same fee/byte. It can result in p2pool mining empty blocks sometimes because it doesn't pick up "new" transactions immediately.
To transfer ~5 XMR to an address such that your balance drops by exactly 5 XMR, provide a `subtractfeefrom` flag to the `transfer` command. For example:
transfer 76bDHojqFYiFCCYYtzTveJ8oFtmpNp3X1TgV2oKP7rHmZyFK1RvyE4r8vsJzf7SyNohMnbKT9wbcD3XUTgsZLX8LU5JBCfm 5 subtractfeefrom=all
If my walet balance was exactly 30 XMR before this transaction, it will be exactly 25 XMR afterwards and the destination address will receive slightly
less than 5 XMR. You can manually select which destinations fund the transaction fee and which ones do not by providing the destination index.
For example:
transfer 75sr8AAr... 3 74M7W4eg... 4 7AbWqDZ6... 5 subtractfeefrom=0,2
This will drop your balance by exactly 12 XMR including fees and will spread the fee cost proportionally (3:5 ratio) over destinations with addresses
`75sr8AAr...` and `7AbWqDZ6...`, respectively.
Disclaimer: This feature was paid for by @LocalMonero.
Since we are required to check for uniqueness of decoy picks within any given
ring, and since some decoy picks may fail due to unlock time or malformed EC points,
the wallet2 decoy selection code was building up a larger than needed *unique* set of
decoys for each ring according to a certain distribution *without replacement*. After
filtering out the outputs that it couldn't use, it chooses from the remaining decoys
uniformly random *without replacement*.
The problem with this is that the picks later in the picking process are not independent
from the picks earlier in the picking process, and the later picks do not follow the
intended decoy distribution as closely as the earlier picks. To understand this
intuitively, imagine that you have 1023 marbles. You label 512 marbles with the letter A,
label 256 with the letter B, so on and so forth, finally labelling one marble with the
letter J. You put them all into a bag, shake it well, and pick 8 marbles from the bag,
but everytime you pick a marble of a certain letter, you remove all the other marbles
from that bag with the same letter. That very first pick, the odds of picking a certain
marble are exactly how you would expect: you are twice as likely to pick A as you are B,
twice as likely to pick B as you are C, etc. However, on the second pick, the odds of
getting the first pick are 0%, and the chances for everything else is higher. As you go
down the line, your picked marbles will have letters that are increasingly more unlikely
to pick if you hadn't remove the other marbles. In other words, the distribution of the
later marbles will be more "skewed" in comparison to your original distribution of marbles.
In Monero's decoy selection, this same statistical effect applies. It is not as dramatic
since the distribution is not so steep, and we have more unique values to choose from,
but the effect *is* measureable. Because of the protocol rules, we cannot have duplicate
ring members, so unless that restriction is removed, we will never have perfectly
independent picking. However, since the earlier picks are less affected by this
statistical effect, the workaround that this commit offers is to store the order that
the outputs were picked and commit to this order after fetching output information over RPC.
Multisig keys per-transfer were being wiped, but not erased, which lead to a ginormous
quadratic bloat the more transfers and exports you performed with the wallet.
Ensures both transfers and sweeps use a fee that's calculated
from the tx's weight. Using different logic could theoretically
enable distinguishability between the two types of txs. We don't
want that.
69de381 add a test for the long term weight cache (Boog900)
810f6a6 Fix: long term block weight cache The long term block weight cache was doing a wrong calculation when adding a new block to the cache. (Boog900)
The Monero GUI code was calling `Monero::wallet::setPassword()` on every open/close for some reason,
and the old `store_to()` code called `store_keys()` with `watch_only=false`, even for watch-only wallets.
This caused a bug where the watch-only keys file got saved with with the JSON field `watch_only` set to 0,
and after saving a watch-only wallet once, a user could never open it back up against because `load()` errored out.
This never got brought up before this because you would have to change the file location of the watch-only
wallet to see this bug, and I guess that didn't happen often, but calling the new `store_to()` function with the
new `force_rewrite` parameter set to `true` triggers key restoring and the bug appeared.
356e687 wallet_rpc_server: chunk refresh to keep responding to RPC while refreshing (moneromooo-monero) 633e1b7 wallet_rpc_server: add --no-initial-sync flag for quicker network binding (moneromooo-monero)
Resolves#8932 and:
2. Not storing cache when new path is different from old in `store_to()` and
3. Detecting same path when new path contains entire string of old path in `store_to()` and
4. Changing your password / decrypting your keys (in this method or others) and providing a bad original password and getting no error and
5. Changing your password and storing to a new file
f137a35 Enforce restricted # pool txs served via RPC + optimize chunked reqs [release-v0.18] (j-berman)
23f782b wallet2, RPC: Optimize RPC calls for periodic refresh from 3 down to 1 call [release-v0.18] (rbrunner7)
- `/getblocks.bin` respects the `RESTRICTED_TX_COUNT` (=100) when
returning pool txs via a restricted RPC daemon.
- A restricted RPC daemon includes a max of `RESTRICTED_TX_COUNT` txs
in the `added_pool_txs` field, and returns any remaining pool hashes
in the `remaining_added_pool_txids` field. The client then requests
the remaining txs via `/gettransactions` in chunks.
- `/gettransactions` no longer does expensive no-ops for ALL pool txs
if the client requests a subset of pool txs. Instead it searches for
the txs the client explicitly requests.
- Reset `m_pool_info_query_time` when a user:
(1) rescans the chain (so the wallet re-requests the whole pool)
(2) changes the daemon their wallets points to (a new daemon would
have a different view of the pool)
- `/getblocks.bin` respects the `req.prune` field when returning
pool txs.
- Pool extension fields in response to `/getblocks.bin` are optional
with default 0'd values.
835896e wallet2: do not lose exception in current thread on refresh (Crypto City)
62bb95b wallet2: fix missing exceptions from failing wallet refresh (Crypto City)
Before this change, if a multisig peer asked you to sign a transaction with a frozen enote, the wallet will do it without any error or warning. This change makes it
so that wallets will refuse to sign multisig transactions with frozen enotes.
Disclaimer: This PR was generously funded by @LocalMonero.
All Monero binaries have 1 second startup delay because of this code. This is especially noticeable and affects UX in Monero GUI wallet with local node where it often starts another monerod instance to run commands and query node status.
It's not allowed to use WaitForSingleObject with _beginthread, because the thread closes its own handle before exiting.
So the wait function will either wait on an invalid handle, or on a different handle used by something else.
Or, if it starts waiting before the thread exits, the behavior is undefined according to MS: "If this handle is closed while the wait is still pending, the function's behavior is undefined."
In my test sync I observed threads getting stuck infinitely on WaitForSingleObject, and then rx_set_main_seedhash spamming new threads when RandomX seed changes again. Eventually the system ran out of resources, and monerod aborted with "Couldn't start RandomX seed thread" message.
This PR fixes it by using `_beginthreadex` instead and explicitly closing the handle when it's safe.
The gamma picker and the caller code did not quite agree on the
number of rct outputs available for use - by one block - which
caused an infinite loop if the picker could never pick outputs
from that block but already had picked all other outputs from
previous blocks.
Also change the range to select from using code from UkoeHB.
c4cfaa4 p2p: do not log to global when re-blocking a subnet (moneromooo-monero)
f0e326b p2p: avoid spam blocking ipv4 addresses in a blocked subnet (moneromooo-monero)
- Detach & re-process txs >= lowest scan height
- ensures that if a user calls scan_tx(tx1) after scanning tx2,
the wallet correctly processes tx1 and tx2
- if a user provides a tx with a height higher than the wallet's
last scanned height, the wallet will scan starting from that tx's
height
- scan_tx requires trusted daemon iff need to re-process existing
txs: in addition to querying a daemon for txids, if a user
provides a txid of a tx with height *lower* than any *already*
scanned txs in the wallet, then the wallet will also query the
daemon for all the *higher* txs as well. This is likely
unexpected behavior to a caller, and so to protect a caller from
revealing txid's to an untrusted daemon in an unexpected way,
require the daemon be trusted.
- Straight-forward call interface: `void rx_slow_hash(const char *seedhash, const void *data, size_t length, char *result_hash)`
- Consensus chain seed hash is now updated by calling `rx_set_main_seedhash` whenever a block is added/removed or a reorg happens
- `rx_slow_hash` will compute correct hash no matter if `rx_set_main_seedhash` was called or not (the only difference is performance)
- New environment variable `MONERO_RANDOMX_FULL_MEM` to force use the full dataset for PoW verification (faster block verification)
- When dataset is used for PoW verification, dataset updates don't stall other threads (verification is done in light mode then)
- When mining is running, PoW checks now also use dataset for faster verification
Unrelated, but similar code-wise to #8643. There is a check in `DNSResolver` which automatically fails to resolve hostnames which do not contain the `.` character. This PR removes that check.
Fixes#8633. The function `append_net_address` did not parse hostname + port addresses (e.g. `bar:29080`) correctly if the hostname did not contain a `'.'` character.
@vtnerd comments 1
clear up 2nd conditional statement
update_checkpoints() makes a few DNS requests and can take up to 20-30 seconds to complete (3-6 seconds on average). It is currently called from core::handle_incoming_block() which holds m_incoming_tx_lock, so it blocks all incoming transactions and blocks processing while update_checkpoints() is running. This PR moves it to until after a new block has been processed and relayed, to avoid full monerod locking.
e29b2e9 wallet2: ensure imported outputs subaddresses are created (moneromooo-monero)
1d3657a wallet2: better test on whether to allow output import (moneromooo-monero)
0cbf557 allow exporting outputs in chunks (moneromooo-monero)
b03d709 wallet2: fixes for export/import output flow (j-berman)
4b7eb57 wallet2: do not assume imported outputs must be non empty (moneromooo-monero)
5b98beb wallet2: prevent importing outputs in a hot wallet (moneromooo-monero)
0de1571 wallet2: fix missing subaddress indices in 'light' exported outputs (moneromooo-monero)
Being offline is not a good enough heuristic, so we keep track
of whether the wallet ever refreshed from a daemon, which is a
lot better, and probably the best we can do without manual user
designation (which would break existing cold wallet setups till
the user designates those wallets)
- spend secret key is no longer the sum of multisig key shares;
no need to check that is the case upon restore.
- restoring a multisig wallet from multisig info means that the
wallet must have already completed all setup rounds. Upon restore,
set the number of rounds completed accordingly.
Before the fix, it processed all transactions in the mempool which could be very slow when mempool grows to several MBs in size. I observed `get_block_template_backlog` taking up to 15 seconds of CPU time under high mempool load.
After the fix, only transactions that can potentially be mined in the next block will be processed (a bit more than the current block median weight).
ade464a ITS#9385 fix using MDB_NOSUBDIR with nonexistent file (Kris Zyp)
033a32a Remove check is_directory check on lmdb path (Howard Chu)
b096e16 Revert 'db_lmdb: test for mmap support at init time' (Howard Chu)
493577a Silence spurious fallthru warning (Howard Chu)
b46a60e Fix rawpart flag collision (Howard Chu)
4e7586c More RAWPART support (Howard Chu)
747f5d3 Preliminary raw partition support (Howard Chu)
Rename the "build-macos" job within "depends", as it is not building on macOS as the similarly named job within build.yml does. Also, both names overlap which is confusing when looking for step-by-step build instruction examples or when looking at the logfile.
As of OpenSSL 3.0, `SHA256_Init`, `SHA256_Update`, and `SHA256_Final`
are deprectaed in favor of the higher-level `EVP_*` class of functions.
This causes compiler warnings, and sooner or later, will cause build
errors as these functions are excluded from distro headers.
Also add some documentation.
There are vulnerabilities in multisig protocol if the parties do not
trust each other, and while there is a patch for it, it has not been
throroughly reviewed yet, so it is felt safer to disable multisig by
default for now.
If all parties in a multisig setup trust each other, then it is safe
to enable multisig.
5c27fd8 depends: Package cleanup (Howard Chu)
c1d47eb Update randomx: fix Mac linking error (Howard Chu)
02e6af2 Update CI for aarch64 mac build (selsta)
7ea1e21 Make Mac SDK into a regular depends package (Howard Chu)
e81ab9b Silence some protobuf link warnings (Howard Chu)
fe5c2ae Fix arm64 darwin package defs (Howard Chu)
fb68465 Boost 1.64 doesn't recognize arm64 darwin (Howard Chu)
617f908 more... update to clang 9.0.0 (Howard Chu)
83ae3ad Split native_clang out of native_cctools (Howard Chu)
1008318 Update native_cctools for newer SDK support (Howard Chu)
a86c4cb Update to MacOSX SDK 11.1, add Mac M1 (Howard Chu)
When forced to deal with an untrusted node, a wallet will quantize
its current height to disguise the real height to the adversary, to
try and minimize the daemon's ability to distinguish returning
wallets.
Daemons will thus return more blocks than the wallet needs, starting
from earlier in the chain. These extra blocks will be disregarded
by the wallet, which had already scanned them.
However, for the purposes of reorg size detection, the wallet assumes
all blocks the daemon sends are different, which is only correct if
the wallet hasn't been coy, which is only the case for trusted
daemons (which you should use). This causes an issue when the size
of this "fake reorg" is above the sanity check threshold at which
the wallet refuses a reorg.
To fix this, the reorg size check is moved later on, when the reorg
is about to actually happen, after the wallet has checked which
blocks are actually different from the ones it expects.
All patching should be in _preprocess_cmd. config_cmd should just run
configure and nothing else before it, otherwise $PATH is broken when it runs.
Also remove redundant settings to configure, _autoconf already sets them.
We leave explicit AR_FLAGS settings because the builtin rule uses ARFLAGS,
and so would leave AR_FLAGS unset otherwise.
While copying my data dir to another drive, I missed copying the rpc_ssl.key file b/c of the file permissions.
This change will give a much more clear, descriptive error in that scenario.
1137142 Change C-cast to static_cast in net_peerlist.h (Jeffrey)
175b411 Change C-style-casts to static_cast in time_helper.h (Jeffrey)
b49ed59 Remove the only 4 non-UTF8 characters in codebase (Jeffrey)
1f25aa2 Factor out move_it_backward from misc_language.h (Jeffrey)
7764d69 Move copyable_atomic into connection_context (Jeffrey)
801568d Refactor out to_nonconst_iterator.h (Jeffrey)
87ec36c Refactor out pragma_comp_defs (Jeffrey)
441c860 Merge functionality of misc_os_dependent into time_helper.h (Jeffrey)
40f02f9 Add Include statements (Jeffrey)
12b1b74 Trimming Fat (Jeffrey
690ce56 Boring Old Deletes (Jeffrey)
Relevant commits on the old cleanup PR:
36933c7f5c7778e2d7fbfea5361c11fb41070467
21e43de0f300ee47b7e597098908601bf591950b
3c678bb1cedfd7b865ac2e7aaf014de4bfb3eb3d
Actions:
1. Remove unused functions from misc_os_dependent.h
2. Move three remaining functions, get_gmt_time, get_ns_count, and get_tick_count into time_helper.h
3. Remove unused functions from time_helper.h
4. Refactor get_ns_count and get_internet_time_str and get_time_interval_string
5. Remove/add includes as needed
Relevant commits on the old PR:
a9fbe52b02ffab451e90c977459fea4642731cd1
9a59b131c4ed1be8afe238fff3780fe203c65a46
7fa9e2817df9b9ef3f0290f7f86357939829e588
Here lies dozens of unused files. This commit is ONLY file deletions except
for the removing of a couple of #includes and removing filenames from CmakeLists
where appropriate.
All tests were conducted on the same PC (Ryzen 5 5600X running at fixed 4.65 GHz).
Before:
test_cn_fast_hash<32> (100000 calls) - OK: 1 us/call
test_cn_fast_hash<16384> (1000 calls) - OK: 164 us/call
After:
test_cn_fast_hash<32> (100000 calls) - OK: 0 us/call
test_cn_fast_hash<16384> (1000 calls) - OK: 31 us/call
More than 5 times speedup for cn_fast_hash.
Also noticed consistent 1-2% improvement in test_construct_tx results.
Implements view tags as proposed by @UkoeHB in MRL issue
https://github.com/monero-project/research-lab/issues/73
At tx construction, the sender adds a 1-byte view tag to each
output. The view tag is derived from the sender-receiver
shared secret. When scanning for outputs, the receiver can
check the view tag for a match, in order to reduce scanning
time. When the view tag does not match, the wallet avoids the
more expensive EC operations when deriving the output public
key using the shared secret.
* `IWallet.h` hasn't been touched since 2014, and has been replaced by `src/wallet/api/wallet2_api.h`
* `INode.h` is in a similar situation with `src/p2p/net_node.h`
Currently working on an EPEE [ser/de]ialization library for Rust and at first glance, EPEE seemed to have support for optional wrappers. However, after looking into it, this feature appears to be half-baked and unused. Furthermore, adding support for optional values would be better suited to implement at the storage level, in my opinion. That would make parsing DOMs easier and less error-prone. If anyone is currently using this code, please comment. Thanks!
At the time of writing, this PR has no merge conflicts with #8211
The integrated address functional test fails in the workflows due
to an assertion for missing payment id that is no longer needed.
Remove the assertion and update the assertion count.
Fixes 7dcfccb: ("wallet_rpc_server: fix make_integrated_address with no payment id")
bd27deb Bulletproofs+ (SarangNoether)
b7713cc Precompute initial transcript hash (SarangNoether)
b535d66 Updates from security audit (SarangNoether)
a0d80b1 plug bulletproofs plus into consensus (moneromooo-monero)
75bd004 ringct: a few minor optimizations from review (moneromooo-monero)
a345060 ringct: port some of vtnerd's review changes from BP+ to BP (moneromooo-monero)
4c94cfe store outPk/8 in the tx for speed (moneromooo-monero)
5acdd0e bulletproofs+: some minor cleanup from vtnerd's review (moneromooo-monero)
- grab an lmdb db_rtxn_guard to ensure consistent data from the db
- fixed on_getblockhash error resp when requested height >= blockchain height
- left functions that read shared memory untouched for now
It avoids dividing by 8 when deserializing a tx, which is a slow
operation, and multiplies by 8 when verifying and extracing the
amount, which is much faster as well as less frequent
* Remove `match_string()`, `match_number()`, and `match_word()`
* Remove `match_word_with_extrasymb()` and `match_word_til_equal_mark()`
* Adapt unit test for `match_number()` to `match_number2()`
* Adapt unit test for `match_string()` to `match_string2()`
Note: the unit tests were testing for the old version of the functions, and
the interfaces for these functions changed slightly, so I had to also edit
the tests.
As of writing, this PR has no merge conflicts with #8211
Additional changes during review:
* Explicitly set up is_[float/signed]_val to be changed before each call
* Structify the tests and fix uninitialized variables
In this repo, `boost::interprocess` was being used soley to make `uint32_t` operations atomic. So I replaced each instance of
`boost::interprocess::ipcdetail::atomic(...)32` with `std::atomic` methods. I replaced member declarations as applicable. For example,
when I needed to change a `volatile uint32_t` into a `std::atomic<uint32_t>`. Sometimes, a member was being used a boolean flag, so
I replaced it with `std::atomic<bool>`.
You may notice that I didn't touch `levin_client_async.h`. That is because this file is entirely unused and will be deleted in PR monero-project#8211.
Additional changes from review:
* Make some local variables const
* Change postfix operators to prefix operators where value was not need
This commit adds a 'regexp' boolean field to the get_accounts
request. The flag is set to false by default and maintains backwards
compatibility. When set to true the user can search tags by regular
expression filters. An additional error message was added for failed
regular expression searches. Bump minor version to 25.
This comment suggests this check is unnecessary, when it is completely necessary as miner TXs can have multiple outputs *which is a statement directly, and incorrectly, contradicted by this comment*. While I don't ever see someone removing this code and getting their edits merged into Monero, someone inexperienced who thinks they're cleaning old code may break their own work, and then there's really just zero benefit to keeping this around.
This commit adds an option to export transaction
keys when performing export_transfers all. By passing
option=with_keys a new column 'tx key' will be
populated with respective keys.
This PR removes the requirement for --rpc-login to be specified if --rpc-access-control-origins is.
This will allow public nodes to serve cross-origin requests. You can still use --rpc-login with
--rpc-access-control-origins, but it is no longer mandatory.
Original Issue: #8168
6a46f8c Add copy commands for compiled binaries (Seth For Privacy)
52612e7 Add archive details to post-build section (Seth For Privacy)
03a256e Add git clone and cd commands for initial prep (Seth For Privacy)
cd76011 Add note on adding SSH keys for Github (Seth For Privacy)
9d02531 Update DOCKRUN.md (Seth For Privacy)
eeb0be4 Bump versions in DOCKRUN.md and add log commands (Seth For Privacy)
Since the non-root user 'monero' is specified in the Dockerfile, the
bind mount when running the container should be set to this user's home
directory be default, not the root user's home directory.
depends didn't have target-specific overrides for _build_env
so ANDROID_NDK_HOME wasn't being set at build time.
This fix supersedes the manual edit of Configuration/15-android.conf.
Resolves#8095
avoids mining txes after a fork that are invalid by this fork's
rules, but were valid by the previous fork rules at the time
they were verified and added to the txpool.
when kicking a peer for inactivity, clear the set of requested blocks,
or next time we requests blocks from it, we'll probably reject the
incoming blocks due to missing the previous requested blocks
Not just an estimated date.
Also fix whitespace alignment.
Note for future: always use backslash-asterisk if adding this
notation, otherwise it screws up rendering on some MD formatters
- combined with patching integer truncation (#7798), this gets the algorithm marginally closer to mirroring empirically observed output ages
- 50 was originally chosen assuming integer truncation would remain in the client for that client release version. But patching integer truncation causes the client to select more outputs in the 10-100 block range, and therefore the benefit of choosing a larger recent spend window of 50 has less merit
- 15 seems well-suited to cover the somewhat sizable observable gap in the early window of blocks
Adds the following:
- "get_miner_data" to RPC API
- "json-miner-data" to ZeroMQ subscriber contexts
Both provide the necessary data to create a custom block template. They are used by p2pool.
Data provided:
- major fork version
- current height
- previous block id
- RandomX seed hash
- network difficulty
- median block weight
- coins mined by the network so far
- mineable mempool transactions
This shell script creates a docker image for running the gitian-build.py
script, to avoid version incompatibilities. The builds may be signed
automatically after manually reviewing the build hashes.
Only docker.io and apt-cacher-ng are required to be installed on the
host. The MacOSX SDK should also be present in this directory if Mac
builds are desired. A container named "gitrun" is used to launch
the builds, and all output will reside in this container as well.
RefreshOptimizeCoinbase was an optimization to speed up scanning of coinbase transactions before RingCT (tx version 2) where they split miner reward into multiple denominations, all to the same wallet.
When RingCT was introduced, all coinbase transactions became 1 output only, so this optimization does nothing now.
With p2pool, this optimization will skip scanning p2pool payouts because they use more than 1 output in coinbase transaction.
Fix it by applying this optimization only to pre-RingCT transactions (version < 2).
- matches the paper by Miller et al to apply the gamma from chain tip, rather than after unlock time
- if the gamma produces an output more recent than the unlock time, the algo packs that output into one of the first 50 spendable blocks, respecting the block density factor
- Try empty passphrase first when opening a wallet, as all Trezors will have passphrase enabled by default by Trezor Suite by default.
This feature enables easier access to all users using disabled passphrase (or empty passhprase)
- If wallet address differs from device address with empty passphrase, another opening attempt is made, without passphrase suppression,
so user can enter his passhprase if using some. In this scenario, nothing changes to user, wallet opening just consumes one more call
to Trezor (get wallet address with empty passphrase)
- also change how m_passphrase is used. Previous version did not work well with recent passphrase entry mechanism change (made in Trezor),
thus this commit fixes the behaviour).
This ensures each list of recipients is only the recipients
for one transaction. It also adds a new field "summary"
that describes the txset as a whole.
Fixes#7344
boosted_tcp_server: check condition before sleep too
cryptonote_protocol_handler: each instance of BlockchainLMDB requires separate thread due to private thread local fields
if [ ! -f contrib/depends/sdk-sources/MacOSX${{ matrix.toolchain.osx_sdk }}.sdk.tar.gz ]; then curl --location --fail https://bitcoincore.org/depends-sources/sdks/MacOSX${{ matrix.toolchain.osx_sdk }}.sdk.tar.gz -o contrib/depends/sdk-sources/MacOSX${{ matrix.toolchain.osx_sdk }}.sdk.tar.gz; fi
if [ -f contrib/depends/sdk-sources/MacOSX${{ matrix.toolchain.osx_sdk }}.sdk.tar.gz ]; then tar -C contrib/depends/SDKs -xf contrib/depends/sdk-sources/MacOSX${{ matrix.toolchain.osx_sdk }}.sdk.tar.gz; fi
message(STATUS"Submodule '${relative_path}' is up-to-date")
else()
message(FATAL_ERROR"Submodule '${relative_path}' is not up-to-date. Please update all submodules with\ngit submodule update --init --force\nor run cmake with -DMANUAL_SUBMODULES=1\n")
message(FATAL_ERROR"Boost ${Boost_VERSION} (older than 1.62) is too old to link with OpenSSL ${OPENSSL_VERSION} (1.1 or newer) found at ${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR} and ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES}. "
"Update Boost or install OpenSSL 1.0 and set path to it when running cmake: "
- IRC: [#monero-dev on Libera](https://web.libera.chat/#monero-dev)
- It is HIGHLY recommended that you join the #monero-dev IRC channel if you are developing software that uses Monero. Due to the nature of this open source software project, joining this channel and idling is the best way to stay updated on best practices and new developments in the Monero ecosystem. All you need to do is join the IRC channel and idle to stay updated with the latest in Monero development. If you do not, you risk wasting resources on developing integrations that are not compatible with the Monero network. The Monero core team and community continuously make efforts to communicate updates, developments, and documentation via other platforms – but for the best information, you need to talk to other Monero developers, and they are on IRC. #monero-dev is about Monero development, not getting help about using Monero, or help about development of other software, including yours, unless it also pertains to Monero code itself. For these cases, checkout #monero.
- We are also available via [HackerOne](https://hackerone.com/monero)
## Research
The [Monero Research Lab](https://src.getmonero.org/resources/research-lab/) is an open forum where the community coordinates research into Monero cryptography, protocols, fungibility, analysis, and more. We welcome collaboration and contributions from outside researchers! Because not all Lab work and publications are distributed as traditional preprints or articles, they may be easy to miss if you are conducting literature reviews for your own Monero research. You are encouraged to get in touch with our researchers if you have questions, wish to collaborate, or would like guidance to help avoid unnecessarily duplicating earlier or known work.
Our researchers are available on IRC in [#monero-research-lab on Libera](https://web.libera.chat/#monero-research-lab) or by email:
- Sarang Noether, Ph.D.: [sarang@getmonero.org](mailto:sarang@getmonero.org) or [sarang.noether@protonmail.com](mailto:sarang.noether@protonmail.com); [research repository](https://github.com/SarangNoether/research-lab)
- You can subscribe to an [announcement listserv](https://lists.getmonero.org) to get critical announcements from the Monero core team. The announcement list can be very helpful for knowing when software updates are needed.
## Translations
The CLI wallet is available in different languages. If you want to help translate it, see our self-hosted localization platform, Weblate, on [translate.getmonero.org]( https://translate.getmonero.org/projects/monero/cli-wallet/). Every translation *must* be uploaded on the platform, pull requests directly editing the code in this repository will be closed. If you need help with Weblate, you can find a guide with screenshots [here](https://github.com/monero-ecosystem/monero-translations/blob/master/weblate.md).
If you need help/support/info about translations, contact the localization workgroup. You can find the complete list of contacts on the repository of the workgroup: [monero-translations](https://github.com/monero-ecosystem/monero-translations#contacts).
Monero is a private, secure, untraceable, decentralised digital currency. You are your bank, you control your funds, and nobody can trace your transfers unless you allow them to do so.
Wownero is a Doge-inspired, CPU-mineable, solo-mining only, privacy-respecting memecoin. It was fairly launched on April Fools' Day in 2018. It is a software fork of Monero, but with a lite version of RandomX, larger ring size, and a fixed supply of 184 million coins emitted over 50 years. Wownero has no trusted setup, premine, or dev tax. Besides betting on online snail racing, the main use case of Wownero is micro-tipping meme creators with sound magic internet money. As a 100% community-driven, free and open source software, Wownero does not depend on billionaire shills or lame ass "influencers."
**Privacy:** Monero uses a cryptographically sound system to allow you to send and receive funds without your transactions being easily revealed on the blockchain (the ledger of transactions that everyone has). This ensures that your purchases, receipts, and all transfers remain private by default.
Unlike Opposing Projects.
**Security:** Using the power of a distributed peer-to-peer consensus network, every transaction on the network is cryptographically secured. Individual wallets have a 25-word mnemonic seed that is only displayed once and can be written down to backup the wallet. Wallet files should be encrypted with a strong passphrase to ensure they are useless if ever stolen.
## Resources
**Untraceability:** By taking advantage of ring signatures, a special property of a certain type of cryptography, Monero is able to ensure that transactions are not only untraceable but have an optional measure of ambiguity that ensures that transactions cannot easily be tied back to an individual user or computer.
**Decentralization:** The utility of Monero depends on its decentralised peer-to-peer consensus network - anyone should be able to run the monero software, validate the integrity of the blockchain, and participate in all aspects of the monero network using consumer-grade commodity hardware. Decentralization of the monero network is maintained by software development that minimizes the costs of running the monero software and inhibits the proliferation of specialized, non-commodity hardware.
This is the core implementation of Monero. It is open source and completely free to use without restrictions, except for those specified in the license agreement below. There are no restrictions on anyone creating an alternative implementation of Monero that uses the protocol and network in a compatible manner.
## Wallets
As with many development projects, the repository on Github is considered to be the "staging" area for the latest changes. Before changes are merged into that branch on the main repository, they are tested by individual developers in their own branches, submitted as a pull request, and then subsequently tested by contributors who focus on testing and code reviews. That having been said, the repository should be carefully considered before using it in a production environment, unless there is a patch in the repository for a particular show-stopping issue you are experiencing. It is generally a better idea to use a tagged release for stability.
**Anyone is welcome to contribute to Monero's codebase!** If you have a fix or code change, feel free to submit it as a pull request directly to the "master" branch. In cases where the change is relatively small or does not affect other parts of the codebase, it may be merged in immediately by any one of the collaborators. On the other hand, if the change is particularly large or complex, it is expected that it will be discussed at length either well in advance of the pull request being submitted, or even directly on the pull request.
## Blockchain Explorers
- https://explore.wownero.com
## Supporting the project
Monero is a 100% community-sponsored endeavor. If you want to join our efforts, the easiest thing you can do is support the project financially. Both Monero and Bitcoin donations can be made to **donate.getmonero.org** if using a client that supports the [OpenAlias](https://openalias.org) standard. Alternatively, you can send XMR to the Monero donation address via the `donate` command (type `help` in the command-line wallet for details).
Wownero is a 100% community-sponsored endeavor. Supporting services are also graciously provided by sponsors:
The Monero donation address is: `888tNkZrPN6JsEgekjMnABU4TBzc2Dt29EPAvkRxbANsAnjyPbb3iQ1YBRk1UXcdRsiKc9dhwMVgN5S9cQUiyoogDavup3H` (viewkey: `f359631075708155cc3d92a32b75a7d02a5dcf27756707b47a2b31b21c389501`; base address for restoring with address and viewkey: `44AFFq5kSiGBoZ4NMDwYtN18obc8AemS33DBLWs3H7otXft3XjrpDtQGv7SqSsaBYBb98uNbr2VBBEt7f2wfn3RVGQBEP3A`)
Developers are volunteers doing this mostly for shits and giggles. If you would like to support our shenanigans and stimulant addictions, please consider donating to the dev slush fund.
The Bitcoin donation address is: `1KTexdemPdxSBcG55heUuTjDRYqbC5ZL8H`
### Donation Addresses
Core development funding and/or some supporting services are also graciously provided by [sponsors](https://www.getmonero.org/community/sponsorships/):
There are also several mining pools that kindly donate a portion of their fees, [a list of them can be found on our Bitcointalk post](https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=583449.0).
If you want to help out, see [CONTRIBUTING](docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) for a set of guidelines.
**Anyone is welcome to contribute to Wownero's codebase!**
If you have a fix or code change, feel free to submit it as a pull request. Ahead of a scheduled software upgrade, a development branch will be created with the new release version tag. Pull requests that address bugs should be made to Master. Pull requests that require review and testing (generally, optimizations and new features) should be made to the development branch. All pull requests will be considered safe until the US dollar valuation of 1 Wownero equals $1000. After this valuation has been reached, more research will be needed to introduce experimental cryptography and/or code into the codebase.
Things to Do, Work in Progress, and Help Wanted tasks are tracked in the [Meta](https://codeberg.org/wownero/meta/issues) repo.
Join `#wownero` on IRC OFTC to participate in development conversation.
## Scheduled software upgrades
Monero uses a fixed-schedule software upgrade (hard fork) mechanism to implement new features. This means that users of Monero (end users and service providers) should run current versions and upgrade their software on a regular schedule. Software upgrades occur during the months of April and October. The required software for these upgrades will be available prior to the scheduled date. Please check the repository prior to this date for the proper Monero software version. Below is the historical schedule and the projected schedule for the next upgrade.
Wownero uses a fixed-schedule software upgrade (hard fork) mechanism to implement new features. This means that users of Wownero (end users and service providers) should run current versions and upgrade their software on a regular schedule. The required software for these upgrades will be available prior to the scheduled date. Please check the repository prior to this date for the proper Wownero software version. Below is the historical schedule and the projected schedule for the next upgrade.
Dates are provided in the format YYYY-MM-DD.
| Software upgrade block height | Date | Fork version | Minimum Monero version | Recommended Monero version | Details |
| 1788000 | 2019-03-09 | v10 | v0.14.0.0 | v0.14.1.2 | New PoW based on Cryptonight-R, new block weight algorithm, slightly more efficient RingCT format
| 1788720 | 2019-03-10 | v11 | v0.14.0.0 | v0.14.1.2 | forbid old RingCT transaction format
| 1978433 | 2019-11-30* | v12 | v0.15.0.0 | v0.16.0.0 | New PoW based on RandomX, only allow >= 2 outputs, change to the block median used to calculate penalty, v1 coinbases are forbidden, rct sigs in coinbase forbidden, 10 block lock time for incoming outputs
| 2210000 | 2020-10-17 | v13 | v0.17.0.0 | v0.17.1.1 | New CLSAG transaction format
| 2210720 | 2020-10-18 | v14 | v0.17.1.1 | v0.17.1.7 | forbid old MLSAG transaction format
| 114,969 | 2019-06-14 | F For Fappening | v0.6.1.0 | v0.6.1.2 | RandomWOW, new block weight algorithm, slightly more efficient RingCT format
| 160,777 | 2019-11-20 | Gaping Goatse | v0.7.0.0 | v0.7.1.0 | Only allow >= 2 outputs, change to the block median used to calculate penalty, rct sigs in coinbase forbidden, 4 unlock time as protocol rule
X's indicate that these details have not been determined as of commit date.
\* indicates estimate as of commit date
## Release staging schedule and protocol
Approximately three months prior to a scheduled software upgrade, a branch from master will be created with the new release version tag. Pull requests that address bugs should then be made to both master and the new release branch. Pull requests that require extensive review and testing (generally, optimizations and new features) should *not* be made to the release branch.
## Compiling Monero from source
### Dependencies
The following table summarizes the tools and libraries required to build. A
few of the libraries are also included in this repository (marked as
"Vendored"). By default, the build uses the library installed on the system
and ignores the vendored sources. However, if no library is found installed on
the system, then the vendored source will be built and used. The vendored
sources are also used for statically-linked builds because distribution
packages often include only shared library binaries (`.so`) but not static
library archives (`.a`).
| Dep | Min. version | Vendored | Debian/Ubuntu pkg | Arch pkg | Void pkg | Fedora pkg | Optional | Purpose |
[1] On Debian/Ubuntu `libgtest-dev` only includes sources and headers. You must
build the library binary manually. This can be done with the following command ```sudo apt-get install libgtest-dev && cd /usr/src/gtest && sudo cmake . && sudo make && sudo mv libg* /usr/lib/ ```
[2] libnorm-dev is needed if your zmq library was built with libnorm, and not needed otherwise
Install all dependencies at once on Debian/Ubuntu:
*Note*: If there are submodule differences between branches, you may need
to use ```git submodule sync && git submodule update``` after changing branches
to build successfully.
### Build instructions
Monero uses the CMake build system and a top-level [Makefile](Makefile) that
invokes cmake commands as needed.
#### On Linux and macOS
* Install the dependencies
* Change to the root of the source code directory, change to the most recent release branch, and build:
```bash
cd monero
git checkout release-v0.17
make
```
*Optional*: If your machine has several cores and enough memory, enable
parallel build by running `make -j<number of threads>` instead of `make`. For
this to be worthwhile, the machine should have one core and about 2GB of RAM
available per thread.
*Note*: The instructions above will compile the most stable release of the
Monero software. If you would like to use and test the most recent software,
use ```git checkout master```. The master branch may contain updates that are
both unstable and incompatible with release software, though testing is always
encouraged.
* The resulting executables can be found in `build/release/bin`
* Add `PATH="$PATH:$HOME/monero/build/release/bin"` to `.profile`
* Run Monero with `monerod --detach`
* **Optional**: build and run the test suite to verify the binaries:
```bash
make release-test
```
*NOTE*: `core_tests` test may take a few hours to complete.
* **Optional**: to build binaries suitable for debugging:
```bash
make debug
```
* **Optional**: to build statically-linked binaries:
```bash
make release-static
```
Dependencies need to be built with -fPIC. Static libraries usually aren't, so you may have to build them yourself with -fPIC. Refer to their documentation for how to build them.
* **Optional**: build documentation in `doc/html` (omit `HAVE_DOT=YES` if `graphviz` is not installed):
```bash
HAVE_DOT=YES doxygen Doxyfile
```
* **Optional**: use ccache not to rebuild translation units, that haven't really changed. Monero's CMakeLists.txt file automatically handles it
```bash
sudo apt install ccache
```
#### On the Raspberry Pi
Tested on a Raspberry Pi Zero with a clean install of minimal Raspbian Stretch (2017-09-07 or later) from https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/raspbian/. If you are using Raspian Jessie, [please see note in the following section](#note-for-raspbian-jessie-users).
* `apt-get update && apt-get upgrade` to install all of the latest software
* Install the dependencies for Monero from the 'Debian' column in the table above.
* Increase the system swap size:
```bash
sudo /etc/init.d/dphys-swapfile stop
sudo nano /etc/dphys-swapfile
CONF_SWAPSIZE=2048
sudo /etc/init.d/dphys-swapfile start
```
* If using an external hard disk without an external power supply, ensure it gets enough power to avoid hardware issues when syncing, by adding the line "max_usb_current=1" to /boot/config.txt
* Clone Monero and checkout the most recent release version:
* The resulting executables can be found in `build/release/bin`
* Add `export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/monero/build/release/bin"` to `$HOME/.profile`
* Run `source $HOME/.profile`
* Run Monero with `monerod --detach`
* You may wish to reduce the size of the swap file after the build has finished, and delete the boost directory from your home directory
#### *Note for Raspbian Jessie users:*
If you are using the older Raspbian Jessie image, compiling Monero is a bit more complicated. The version of Boost available in the Debian Jessie repositories is too old to use with Monero, and thus you must compile a newer version yourself. The following explains the extra steps and has been tested on a Raspberry Pi 2 with a clean install of minimal Raspbian Jessie.
* As before, `apt-get update && apt-get upgrade` to install all of the latest software, and increase the system swap size
```bash
sudo /etc/init.d/dphys-swapfile stop
sudo nano /etc/dphys-swapfile
CONF_SWAPSIZE=2048
sudo /etc/init.d/dphys-swapfile start
```
* Then, install the dependencies for Monero except for `libunwind` and `libboost-all-dev`
* Install the latest version of boost (this may first require invoking `apt-get remove --purge libboost*-dev` to remove a previous version if you're not using a clean install):
sudo ./bjam cxxflags=-fPIC cflags=-fPIC -a install
```
* Wait ~4 hours
* From here, follow the [general Raspberry Pi instructions](#on-the-raspberry-pi) from the "Clone Monero and checkout most recent release version" step.
#### On Windows:
Binaries for Windows are built on Windows using the MinGW toolchain within
[MSYS2 environment](https://www.msys2.org). The MSYS2 environment emulates a
POSIX system. The toolchain runs within the environment and *cross-compiles*
binaries that can run outside of the environment as a regular Windows
application.
**Preparing the build environment**
* Download and install the [MSYS2 installer](https://www.msys2.org), either the 64-bit or the 32-bit package, depending on your system.
* Open the MSYS shell via the `MSYS2 Shell` shortcut
* Update packages using pacman:
```bash
pacman -Syu
```
* Exit the MSYS shell using Alt+F4
* Edit the properties for the `MSYS2 Shell` shortcut changing "msys2_shell.bat" to "msys2_shell.cmd -mingw64" for 64-bit builds or "msys2_shell.cmd -mingw32" for 32-bit builds
* Restart MSYS shell via modified shortcut and update packages again using pacman:
```bash
pacman -Syu
```
* Install dependencies:
To build for 64-bit Windows:
```bash
pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain make mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake mingw-w64-x86_64-boost mingw-w64-x86_64-openssl mingw-w64-x86_64-zeromq mingw-w64-x86_64-libsodium mingw-w64-x86_64-hidapi
```
To build for 32-bit Windows:
```bash
pacman -S mingw-w64-i686-toolchain make mingw-w64-i686-cmake mingw-w64-i686-boost mingw-w64-i686-openssl mingw-w64-i686-zeromq mingw-w64-i686-libsodium mingw-w64-i686-hidapi
```
* Open the MingW shell via `MinGW-w64-Win64 Shell` shortcut on 64-bit Windows
or `MinGW-w64-Win64 Shell` shortcut on 32-bit Windows. Note that if you are
running 64-bit Windows, you will have both 64-bit and 32-bit MinGW shells.
* If you would like a specific [version/tag](https://github.com/monero-project/monero/tags), do a git checkout for that version. eg. 'v0.17.1.0'. If you don't care about the version and just want binaries from master, skip this step:
```bash
git checkout v0.17.1.0
```
* If you are on a 64-bit system, run:
```bash
make release-static-win64
```
* If you are on a 32-bit system, run:
```bash
make release-static-win32
```
* The resulting executables can be found in `build/release/bin`
* **Optional**: to build Windows binaries suitable for debugging on a 64-bit system, run:
```bash
make debug-static-win64
```
* **Optional**: to build Windows binaries suitable for debugging on a 32-bit system, run:
```bash
make debug-static-win32
```
* The resulting executables can be found in `build/debug/bin`
### On FreeBSD:
The project can be built from scratch by following instructions for Linux above(but use `gmake` instead of `make`).
If you are running Monero in a jail, you need to add `sysvsem="new"` to your jail configuration, otherwise lmdb will throw the error message: `Failed to open lmdb environment: Function not implemented`.
Monero is also available as a port or package as 'monero-cli`.
### On OpenBSD:
You will need to add a few packages to your system. `pkg_add cmake gmake zeromq libiconv boost`.
The `doxygen` and `graphviz` packages are optional and require the xbase set.
Running the test suite also requires `py-requests` package.
Note: you may encounter the following error when compiling the latest version of Monero as a normal user:
```
LLVM ERROR: out of memory
c++: error: unable to execute command: Abort trap (core dumped)
```
Then you need to increase the data ulimit size to 2GB and try again: `ulimit -d 2000000`
### On NetBSD:
Check that the dependencies are present: `pkg_info -c libexecinfo boost-headers boost-libs protobuf readline libusb1 zeromq git-base pkgconf gmake cmake | more`, and install any that are reported missing, using `pkg_add` or from your pkgsrc tree. Readline is optional but worth having.
Third-party dependencies are usually under `/usr/pkg/`, but if you have a custom setup, adjust the "/usr/pkg" (below) accordingly.
Clone the monero repository recursively and checkout the most recent release as described above. Then build monero: `gmake BOOST_ROOT=/usr/pkg LDFLAGS="-Wl,-R/usr/pkg/lib" release`. The resulting executables can be found in `build/NetBSD/[Release version]/Release/bin/`.
### On Solaris:
The default Solaris linker can't be used, you have to install GNU ld, then run cmake manually with the path to your copy of GNU ld:
By default, in either dynamically or statically linked builds, binaries target the specific host processor on which the build happens and are not portable to other processors. Portable binaries can be built using the following targets:
* ```make release-static-linux-x86_64``` builds binaries on Linux on x86_64 portable across POSIX systems on x86_64 processors
* ```make release-static-linux-i686``` builds binaries on Linux on x86_64 or i686 portable across POSIX systems on i686 processors
* ```make release-static-linux-armv8``` builds binaries on Linux portable across POSIX systems on armv8 processors
* ```make release-static-linux-armv7``` builds binaries on Linux portable across POSIX systems on armv7 processors
* ```make release-static-linux-armv6``` builds binaries on Linux portable across POSIX systems on armv6 processors
* ```make release-static-win64``` builds binaries on 64-bit Windows portable across 64-bit Windows systems
* ```make release-static-win32``` builds binaries on 64-bit or 32-bit Windows portable across 32-bit Windows systems
### Cross Compiling
You can also cross-compile static binaries on Linux for Windows and macOS with the `depends` system.
* ```make depends target=x86_64-linux-gnu``` for 64-bit linux binaries.
* ```make depends target=x86_64-w64-mingw32``` for 64-bit windows binaries.
* ```make depends target=i686-linux-gnu``` for 32-bit linux binaries.
* Requires: `g++-multilib bc`
* ```make depends target=i686-w64-mingw32``` for 32-bit windows binaries.
* Requires: `python3 g++-mingw-w64-i686`
* ```make depends target=arm-linux-gnueabihf``` for armv7 binaries.
* Requires: `g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf`
* ```make depends target=aarch64-linux-gnu``` for armv8 binaries.
* Requires: `g++-aarch64-linux-gnu`
* ```make depends target=riscv64-linux-gnu``` for RISC V 64 bit binaries.
* Requires: `g++-riscv64-linux-gnu`
* ```make depends target=x86_64-unknown-freebsd``` for freebsd binaries.
* Requires: `clang-8`
* ```make depends target=arm-linux-android``` for 32bit android binaries
* ```make depends target=aarch64-linux-android``` for 64bit android binaries
The required packages are the names for each toolchain on apt. Depending on your distro, they may have different names.
Using `depends` might also be easier to compile Monero on Windows than using MSYS. Activate Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) with a distro (for example Ubuntu), install the apt build-essentials and follow the `depends` steps as depicted above.
The produced binaries still link libc dynamically. If the binary is compiled on a current distribution, it might not run on an older distribution with an older installation of libc. Passing `-DBACKCOMPAT=ON` to cmake will make sure that the binary will run on systems having at least libc version 2.17.
## Installing Monero from a package
**DISCLAIMER: These packages are not part of this repository or maintained by this project's contributors, and as such, do not go through the same review process to ensure their trustworthiness and security.**
Packages are available for
*Debian Buster
*Arch Linux/Manjaro
See the [instructions in the whonix/monero-gui repository](https://gitlab.com/whonix/monero-gui#how-to-install-monero-using-apt-get)
yay -S wownero-git
*Debian Bullseye and Sid
*NixOS
```bash
sudo apt install monero
```
More info and versions in the [Debian package tracker](https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/monero).
Packaging for your favorite distribution would be a welcome contribution!
## Running monerod
**DISCLAIMER: These packages are not part of this repository, and as such, do not go through the same review process to ensure their trustworthiness and security.**
The build places the binary in `bin/` sub-directory within the build directory
from which cmake was invoked (repository root by default). To run in the
git clone https://codeberg.org/wownero/wownero && cd wownero
make
## Running Binaries
The build places the binary in `/build/<OS>/<BRANCH>/release/bin` sub-directory. To run in the
foreground:
```bash
./bin/monerod
```
./wownerod
To list all available options, run `./bin/monerod --help`. Options can be
specified either on the command line or in a configuration file passed by the
`--config-file` argument. To specify an option in the configuration file, add
a line with the syntax `argumentname=value`, where `argumentname` is the name
of the argument without the leading dashes, for example, `log-level=1`.
To list all available options, run `./wownerod --help`. Options can be specified either on the command line or in a configuration file passed by the `--config-file` argument. To specify an option in the configuration file, add a line with the syntax `argumentname=value`, where `argumentname` is the name of the argument without the leading dashes, for example, `log-level=1`.
To run in background:
```bash
./bin/monerod --log-file monerod.log --detach
```
./wownerod --detach
To run as a systemd service, copy
[monerod.service](utils/systemd/monerod.service) to `/etc/systemd/system/` and
[monerod.conf](utils/conf/monerod.conf) to `/etc/`. The [example
service](utils/systemd/monerod.service) assumes that the user `monero` exists
and its home is the data directory specified in the [example
config](utils/conf/monerod.conf).
Once node is synced to network, run the CLI wallet by entering:
If you're on Mac, you may need to add the `--max-concurrency 1` option to
monero-wallet-cli, and possibly monerod, if you get crashes refreshing.
./wownero-wallet-cli
## Internationalization
Type `help` in CLI wallet to see standard commands (for advanced options, type `help_advanced`).
See [README.i18n.md](docs/README.i18n.md).
Copyright (c) 2014-2025 The Monero Project.
## Using Tor
> There is a new, still experimental, [integration with Tor](docs/ANONYMITY_NETWORKS.md). The
> feature allows connecting over IPv4 and Tor simultaneously - IPv4 is used for
> relaying blocks and relaying transactions received by peers whereas Tor is
> used solely for relaying transactions received over local RPC. This provides
> privacy and better protection against surrounding node (sybil) attacks.
While Monero isn't made to integrate with Tor, it can be used wrapped with torsocks, by
setting the following configuration parameters and environment variables:
* `--p2p-bind-ip 127.0.0.1` on the command line or `p2p-bind-ip=127.0.0.1` in
monerod.conf to disable listening for connections on external interfaces.
* `--no-igd` on the command line or `no-igd=1` in monerod.conf to disable IGD
(UPnP port forwarding negotiation), which is pointless with Tor.
* `DNS_PUBLIC=tcp` or `DNS_PUBLIC=tcp://x.x.x.x` where x.x.x.x is the IP of the
desired DNS server, for DNS requests to go over TCP, so that they are routed
through Tor. When IP is not specified, monerod uses the default list of
servers defined in [src/common/dns_utils.cpp](src/common/dns_utils.cpp).
* `TORSOCKS_ALLOW_INBOUND=1` to tell torsocks to allow monerod to bind to interfaces
to accept connections from the wallet. On some Linux systems, torsocks
allows binding to localhost by default, so setting this variable is only
necessary to allow binding to local LAN/VPN interfaces to allow wallets to
connect from remote hosts. On other systems, it may be needed for local wallets
as well.
* Do NOT pass `--detach` when running through torsocks with systemd, (see
[utils/systemd/monerod.service](utils/systemd/monerod.service) for details).
* If you use the wallet with a Tor daemon via the loopback IP (eg, 127.0.0.1:9050),
then use `--untrusted-daemon` unless it is your own hidden service.
Example command line to start monerod through Tor:
As of May 2020, the full Monero blockchain file is about 100 GB. One can store a pruned blockchain, which is about 30 GB.
A pruned blockchain can only serve part of the historical chain data to other peers, but is otherwise identical in
functionality to the full blockchain.
To use a pruned blockchain, it is best to start the initial sync with `--prune-blockchain`. However, it is also possible
to prune an existing blockchain using the `monero-blockchain-prune` tool or using the `--prune-blockchain` `monerod` option
with an existing chain. If an existing chain exists, pruning will temporarily require disk space to store both the full
and pruned blockchains.
For more detailed information see the ['Pruning' entry in the Moneropedia](https://www.getmonero.org/resources/moneropedia/pruning.html)
## Debugging
This section contains general instructions for debugging failed installs or problems encountered with Monero. First, ensure you are running the latest version built from the Github repo.
### Obtaining stack traces and core dumps on Unix systems
We generally use the tool `gdb` (GNU debugger) to provide stack trace functionality, and `ulimit` to provide core dumps in builds which crash or segfault.
* To use `gdb` in order to obtain a stack trace for a build that has stalled:
Run the build.
Once it stalls, enter the following command:
```bash
gdb /path/to/monerod `pidof monerod`
```
Type `thread apply all bt` within gdb in order to obtain the stack trace
* If however the core dumps or segfaults:
Enter `ulimit -c unlimited` on the command line to enable unlimited filesizes for core dumps
Enter `echo core | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern` to stop cores from being hijacked by other tools
Run the build.
When it terminates with an output along the lines of "Segmentation fault (core dumped)", there should be a core dump file in the same directory as monerod. It may be named just `core`, or `core.xxxx` with numbers appended.
You can now analyse this core dump with `gdb` as follows:
```bash
gdb /path/to/monerod /path/to/dumpfile`
```
Print the stack trace with `bt`
* If a program crashed and cores are managed by systemd, the following can also get a stack trace for that crash:
```bash
coredumpctl -1 gdb
```
#### To run Monero within gdb:
Type `gdb /path/to/monerod`
Pass command-line options with `--args` followed by the relevant arguments
Type `run` to run monerod
### Analysing memory corruption
There are two tools available:
#### ASAN
Configure Monero with the -D SANITIZE=ON cmake flag, eg:
```bash
cd build/debug && cmake -D SANITIZE=ON -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug ../..
```
You can then run the monero tools normally. Performance will typically halve.
#### valgrind
Install valgrind and run as `valgrind /path/to/monerod`. It will be very slow.
### LMDB
Instructions for debugging suspected blockchain corruption as per @HYC
There is an `mdb_stat` command in the LMDB source that can print statistics about the database but it's not routinely built. This can be built with the following command:
```bash
cd ~/monero/external/db_drivers/liblmdb && make
```
The output of `mdb_stat -ea <path to blockchain dir>` will indicate inconsistencies in the blocks, block_heights and block_info table.
The output of `mdb_dump -s blocks <path to blockchain dir>` and `mdb_dump -s block_info <path to blockchain dir>` is useful for indicating whether blocks and block_info contain the same keys.
These records are dumped as hex data, where the first line is the key and the second line is the data.
# Known Issues
## Protocols
### Socket-based
Because of the nature of the socket-based protocols that drive monero, certain protocol weaknesses are somewhat unavoidable at this time. While these weaknesses can theoretically be fully mitigated, the effort required (the means) may not justify the ends. As such, please consider taking the following precautions if you are a monero node operator:
- Run `monerod` on a "secured" machine. If operational security is not your forte, at a very minimum, have a dedicated a computer running `monerod` and **do not** browse the web, use email clients, or use any other potentially harmful apps on your `monerod` machine. **Do not click links or load URL/MUA content on the same machine**. Doing so may potentially exploit weaknesses in commands which accept "localhost" and "127.0.0.1".
- If you plan on hosting a public "remote" node, start `monerod` with `--restricted-rpc`. This is a must.
### Blockchain-based
Certain blockchain "features" can be considered "bugs" if misused correctly. Consequently, please consider the following:
- When receiving monero, be aware that it may be locked for an arbitrary time if the sender elected to, preventing you from spending that monero until the lock time expires. You may want to hold off acting upon such a transaction until the unlock time lapses. To get a sense of that time, you can consider the remaining blocktime until unlock as seen in the `show_transfers` command.
Portions Copyright (c) 2012-2013 The Cryptonote developers.
/* PROTOTYPES should be set to one if and only if the compiler supports
function argument prototyping.
The following makes PROTOTYPES default to 0 if it has not already
been defined with C compiler flags.
*/
#ifndef PROTOTYPES
#define PROTOTYPES 0
#endif
/* POINTER defines a generic pointer type */
typedefunsignedchar*POINTER;
/* UINT2 defines a two byte word */
typedefunsignedshortintUINT2;
/* UINT4 defines a four byte word */
//typedef unsigned long int UINT4;
typedefunsignedintUINT4;
/* PROTO_LIST is defined depending on how PROTOTYPES is defined above.
If using PROTOTYPES, then PROTO_LIST returns the list, otherwise it
returns an empty list.
*/
#if PROTOTYPES
#define PROTO_LIST(list) list
#else
#define PROTO_LIST(list) ()
#endif
}
#endif
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